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立足于我国水资源与能源生产现状,分析认为两者之间的矛盾日益突出:能源需求增长拉动煤炭等化石能源产业的快速发展,加剧了水资源安全供应的压力;能源生产基地多处于缺水的北方地区,水资源错位分布增加了经济和环境成本;新能源规模持续扩大也增加了水资源安全供应的潜在风险等问题。鉴于此,建议围绕能源产业优化布局、改进节水技术和工艺水平、新能源产业发展规划、水资源管理制度等方面寻求相应的解决措施。
Based on the current situation of water resources and energy production in our country, the analysis shows that the contradictions between the two are becoming increasingly prominent: the growth of energy demand drives the rapid development of fossil energy industries such as coal and aggravate the pressure on the safe supply of water resources; In the northern region, the dislocation of water resources has increased the economic and environmental costs. The continued expansion of new energy sources has also raised the potential risks of water resources supply. In view of this, it is suggested that the measures should be taken to optimize the layout of the energy industry, improve the technology and technology of water saving, the development planning of new energy industry and the water resources management system.