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通过对交通拥堵进行反思,认为交通拥堵是充满活力的成功城市的伴生品,应从不同角度考虑拥堵问题。提出了十项有别于传统观点的提议,主要包括:机动性至关重要,交通拥堵是社会、经济活力的象征;道路扩容效果短暂,并会诱发潜在需求,但仍可带来一定的社会、经济效益;土地使用对出行行为的改变需要长期的努力;紧凑型发展会加剧交通拥堵;降低小汽车的速度、稳定性并提高其使用成本,是促进步行和公交出行的最好方式;在不采取相关收费措施的前提下,适合小汽车出行的发展模式或许是缓堵的最佳手段。最后指出,采用道路和停车收费措施可能是缓解拥堵的最佳方式;不管是哪种发展策略,缓堵只是目标之一。
Reflecting traffic congestion, we think that traffic congestion is a companion to a vibrant and successful city. Congestion should be considered from different perspectives. Proposed ten different proposals from the traditional viewpoints, including: mobility is crucial, traffic congestion is a symbol of social and economic vitality; short-term expansion of roads, and will induce potential demand, but still bring some society , Economic benefits; long-term efforts are required for land-use changes to travel behavior; compacted development will aggravate traffic congestion; reducing the speed and stability of cars and their cost of use are the best ways to promote walking and bus travel; Without taking the relevant charging measures under the premise of suitable for the development of car travel mode may be the best means of blocking. Finally, it is pointed out that using toll roads and parking fees may be the best way to ease congestion. No matter what kind of development strategy, easing and blocking is only one of the objectives.