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[目的/意义]结合网络健康信息搜索情境,从健康知识素养和健康信息检索素养两个视角出发,对用户健康信息搜索行为的过程变量和结果变量进行影响分析,探究健康素养对用户健康信息检索行为的影响机理。[方法/过程]采用情境模拟实验和问卷调查相结合的方法,选取在校大学生为实验对象,利用SPSS多变量方差分析和独立样本T检验归纳出用户健康信息检索过程呈现的规律特点,并探究用户健康素养及搜索经验与网络健康信息搜索行为过程变量和结果变量的影响关系。[结果/结论]结果表明,用户的健康知识素养和健康信息检索素养对搜索过程变量分别有较大影响,对搜索结果变量有交互影响。
[Purpose / Significance] Based on the network health information search context, from the two perspectives of health knowledge literacy and health information retrieval literacy, this paper analyzes the process variables and outcome variables of the user health information search behavior, and explores the health literacy retrieval of user health information The mechanism of behavior. [Method / Process] The method of combining the situation simulation experiment with the questionnaire was used to select the undergraduates as the experimental subjects. The SPSS multivariate analysis of variance and the independent sample T test were used to summarize the characteristics of the user health information retrieval process. User health literacy and search experience and network health information search behavior process variables and outcome variables. [Results / Conclusions] The results show that users’ health knowledge literacy and health information retrieval literacy have a greater impact on the search process variables, respectively, and have interactive effects on the search result variables.