儿童是我们革命事业的继承者,也是完成未来国家建设伟业的负担人。因此对于儿童的培养与教育应该予以极大的注意与关怀。在青年团中央关于建立少年儿童组织的决议中,曾明确地提出要「培养和教育整个儿童的一代」。这说明党对于这一工作的重视。为达到培养与教育儿童的目的,必须发挥教育儿童的有力武器之一——儿童文学的积极作用,必须在儿童文学中贯彻以共产主义的道德品质教育儿童的精神。很久以来,文艺界对于儿童文学的创作与出版工作是注意不够的,对于作品也很少及时的介绍与批评,因此形成了在儿童文学的创作与出版工作中存在着自流的现象。不可否认,全国解放以来,儿童文学写作者曾经为儿童们作了不少的工作,出版了不少的儿 Children are the successors of our revolutionary cause and the burden of accomplishing the future great cause of nation-building. Therefore, great care and attention should be paid to the cultivation and education of children. In the resolutions of the CYL Central Committee on the establishment of children’s organizations, it has been clearly stated that “the generation of the entire child should be nurtured and educated.” This shows the party’s emphasis on this work. In order to achieve the goal of educating and educating children, it is necessary to play a positive role in children’s literature, one of the powerful weapons for educating children, and to implement the spirit of educating children with the moral quality of communism in children’s literature. For a long time, literary and art circles did not pay enough attention to the creation and publication of children’s literature, and they seldom introduced and criticized the works in time. As a result, there was a phenomenon of self-infiltration in the creation and publication of children’s literature. It is undeniable that since the liberation of China, writers of children’s literature have done a lot of work for children and have published quite a few children