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肠伤寒为急性肠道传染病。近十多年来,该病在我区已罕见流行。收住院者多为散发病例,误诊率较高。我院1981～1987年收治的肠伤寒资料较为完整的43例中,误诊25例,误诊率60%,现就其原因作一分析。临床资料一般资料25例中男15例,女10例,年龄最小9岁半,最大50岁。全为散发病例。其中1例在发病同时家庭成员中另1人也确诊为肠伤寒。症状与体征热型10例为弛张热,9例为不规则热,6例为稽留热,其中具有典型伤寒熟型及经过者仅有3例。25例全部表现有食纳
Enteritis is an acute intestinal infectious disease. The past decade or so, the disease has been rare in my area popular. Inpatients were mostly sporadic cases, misdiagnosis rate higher. In our hospital from 1981 to 1987 admitted to typhoid fever more information in 43 cases, 25 cases were misdiagnosed, the misdiagnosis rate of 60%, now the reasons for an analysis. Clinical data General information 25 cases of 15 males and 10 females, the youngest 9 years and a half, maximum 50 years old. All sporadic cases. One of the cases was also diagnosed as typhus when another of the family members was diagnosed. Symptoms and signs of fever type 10 cases of relaxation fever, 9 cases of irregular heat, 6 cases of missed heat, which has a typical typhoid cooked and passed only 3 cases. All 25 cases have taken food