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有个叫Karin的小贩经常走村串户卖帽子,一个夏天的中午,他走累了,在一棵大树下面打起盹来。等他醒来,发现帽子全部不翼而飞,他一抬头,发现一群猴子正戴着他的帽子,一个个调皮地看着他。他气极了,对着猴子大叫,猴子也对着他怪叫;他朝猴子做鬼脸,猴子也对着他做鬼脸;他往树上扔石头,猴子则用树上的芒果扔他。突然他计上心来,把自己头上的帽子脱下来往地上一甩,猴子们也跟着做了。于是Karin赶忙拾起他的帽子,得意地走了。
这个小故事相信大家都耳熟能详,可是50年后,Karin的孙子Abdul又遭遇了同样的尴尬,Abdul和小猴之间的PK,谁会胜出呢?
50 years later, young Abdul, grandson of famous Karin who was also working hard at making money and doing his family business, was going through the same jungle.
After a long walk, he was very tired and found a nice mango tree with lots of branches and cool shade. Abdul decided to rest a while and very soon was fast asleep. A few hours later, when Abdul woke up, he realized that all the caps from his bag were gone! Abdul started searching for the caps and to his surprise found some monkeys sitting on mango tree wearing his caps.
Abdul was frustrated and didn’t know what to do. And then he remembered the story his grandfather proudly used to tell him.
“Yes! I can fool these monkeys!”said Abdul.“I’ll make them imitate me, and very soon I’ll get all my caps back!”
Abdul waved at the monkeys-the monkeys waved at Abdul
Abdul started dancing-the monkeys were also dancing
Abdul pulled his ears-the monkeys pulled their ears
Abdul raised his hands-the monkeys raised their hands
Abdul threw his cap on the ground...
Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down from the tree, grabbed the cap Abdul threw on the ground, walked up to Abdul, and said,“Do you think ONLY YOU HAD A GRANDFATHER?”
都说不听老人言,吃亏在眼前,可怜的Abdul听了老人言还是吃亏不小,下面我们来看看这篇小文章中的大秘密:
1. was fast asleep这用法对吗?fast不是“快的”吗?而且是个形容词。错了!fast可以作副词,而且它修饰asleep是表示熟睡。记住下次想说“熟睡”的时候别说deeply asleep哦。
asleep 是形容词,注意与动词sleep区别开来。
我们再看看fast/ soon/ quickly这三个表示“快的”的副词有什么区别:
fast 强调“速度”,例:A car runs faster than a bus.
soon强调“时间”,表示动作完成所花的时间短。
例:I will see you soon.(强调我会在短时间内再见你)
quickly强调“动作”,表示完成某事的动作之快。
例:The cat climbed up the tree quickly.(强调猫爬树动作敏捷)
2. gone 是“不见了,消失了”的意思。它跟missing/ lost之间的关系总是不明不白,让人头疼。
gone 含义最广,包括“(东西)没了;(时间)过去了;(人)死了”等,而且语气肯定,常作表语。
missing强调某物或某人暂时找不着了(含最终可能找到之意)。
lost是广义的“丢失”,包含可找回和不能找回的意思,可作定语。
我们试着做下题:
在下面空格处从missing / lost / gone中选择适当的词填入:
(1)_______ time will never be found again.
(2)Someone reported to the police that a child was _______ .
(3)The old times are _______ forever.
答案:(1)Lost(2)missing/ lost(3)gone
3. used to 后面跟动词原形,意思是“过去常常”。
例:I used to work in a factory. 我以前在一家工厂上班。
be used to 后面如果跟动词?鄄ing形式,意思是“习惯于”。
例:I hope you will soon get used to living in the new environment. 我希望你能尽快适应新环境。
后面如果跟动词原形,则表示“被用来做……”
例:The wood is used to make chairs. 这木材是用来做椅子的。
4. 大家肯定都知道April Fool,在这个短语中fool 是个名词,但是很明显,fool在文中是个动词,是“愚弄”的意思。像这样名词作动词用的词还有很多,大家平常应该注意积累,比如,water, weed作动词分别是“浇水”和“除草”的意思。
5. make them imitate大家都知道这是make sb. do 的结构。我们把这类词在这总结一下:
使役动词:make,have,let,etc.
感官动词:see,notice,look at,watch,observe; listen to,hear; feel,etc.
编辑/孙栎栎
这个小故事相信大家都耳熟能详,可是50年后,Karin的孙子Abdul又遭遇了同样的尴尬,Abdul和小猴之间的PK,谁会胜出呢?
50 years later, young Abdul, grandson of famous Karin who was also working hard at making money and doing his family business, was going through the same jungle.
After a long walk, he was very tired and found a nice mango tree with lots of branches and cool shade. Abdul decided to rest a while and very soon was fast asleep. A few hours later, when Abdul woke up, he realized that all the caps from his bag were gone! Abdul started searching for the caps and to his surprise found some monkeys sitting on mango tree wearing his caps.
Abdul was frustrated and didn’t know what to do. And then he remembered the story his grandfather proudly used to tell him.
“Yes! I can fool these monkeys!”said Abdul.“I’ll make them imitate me, and very soon I’ll get all my caps back!”
Abdul waved at the monkeys-the monkeys waved at Abdul
Abdul started dancing-the monkeys were also dancing
Abdul pulled his ears-the monkeys pulled their ears
Abdul raised his hands-the monkeys raised their hands
Abdul threw his cap on the ground...
Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down from the tree, grabbed the cap Abdul threw on the ground, walked up to Abdul, and said,“Do you think ONLY YOU HAD A GRANDFATHER?”
都说不听老人言,吃亏在眼前,可怜的Abdul听了老人言还是吃亏不小,下面我们来看看这篇小文章中的大秘密:
1. was fast asleep这用法对吗?fast不是“快的”吗?而且是个形容词。错了!fast可以作副词,而且它修饰asleep是表示熟睡。记住下次想说“熟睡”的时候别说deeply asleep哦。
asleep 是形容词,注意与动词sleep区别开来。
我们再看看fast/ soon/ quickly这三个表示“快的”的副词有什么区别:
fast 强调“速度”,例:A car runs faster than a bus.
soon强调“时间”,表示动作完成所花的时间短。
例:I will see you soon.(强调我会在短时间内再见你)
quickly强调“动作”,表示完成某事的动作之快。
例:The cat climbed up the tree quickly.(强调猫爬树动作敏捷)
2. gone 是“不见了,消失了”的意思。它跟missing/ lost之间的关系总是不明不白,让人头疼。
gone 含义最广,包括“(东西)没了;(时间)过去了;(人)死了”等,而且语气肯定,常作表语。
missing强调某物或某人暂时找不着了(含最终可能找到之意)。
lost是广义的“丢失”,包含可找回和不能找回的意思,可作定语。
我们试着做下题:
在下面空格处从missing / lost / gone中选择适当的词填入:
(1)_______ time will never be found again.
(2)Someone reported to the police that a child was _______ .
(3)The old times are _______ forever.
答案:(1)Lost(2)missing/ lost(3)gone
3. used to 后面跟动词原形,意思是“过去常常”。
例:I used to work in a factory. 我以前在一家工厂上班。
be used to 后面如果跟动词?鄄ing形式,意思是“习惯于”。
例:I hope you will soon get used to living in the new environment. 我希望你能尽快适应新环境。
后面如果跟动词原形,则表示“被用来做……”
例:The wood is used to make chairs. 这木材是用来做椅子的。
4. 大家肯定都知道April Fool,在这个短语中fool 是个名词,但是很明显,fool在文中是个动词,是“愚弄”的意思。像这样名词作动词用的词还有很多,大家平常应该注意积累,比如,water, weed作动词分别是“浇水”和“除草”的意思。
5. make them imitate大家都知道这是make sb. do 的结构。我们把这类词在这总结一下:
使役动词:make,have,let,etc.
感官动词:see,notice,look at,watch,observe; listen to,hear; feel,etc.
编辑/孙栎栎