什么是档案?希拉里·詹金逊先生在其《挡案管理手册》的第一部分提出了这个问题并阐述了现今众所周知的定义:在行政管理或行政处理过程中所起草的或使用过的文件,可以被认为是属于档案的一类。詹金逊为文件下了定义,并在他的论证过难中声明:“文件(document)与英国法律中被称为证据(exhibit)的界线是不容易划分的。”“证据”这个词最初被归入文件类。要求证据必须表现为实物材料而有别于文件,是1888年以后的事。作为证据的例子,詹金逊列举了诸如信封之类的一批三维实物。由于这些理由,档案管理人员可以接受多种多样的实物,像符木~*签以及单独存 What is a File? Mr. Hilary Jenkinson raised this issue in the first part of his “Handbook on Case Management” and described what is now well known as a definition: Documents drafted or used during administrative or administrative processing can Is considered to belong to a class of files. Jenkinson defines the document and states in his argument that “the distinction between document and English act as” exhibit “is not easily divisible.” The word “evidence” was initially vested in Into the file class. The requirement that the evidence must be expressed as physical material, as distinct from the document, is something after 1888. As an example of evidence, Jenkinson cites a group of three-dimensional objects such as envelopes. For these reasons, file managers can accept a wide variety of physical objects, such as symbols and symbols