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目的分析头孢曲松钠不良反应,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法收集医院2012年3月-2014年3月使用头孢曲松钠出现不良反应患者的临床资料,并进行回顾分析。结果共收集82例不良反应,年龄>60岁42例,为51.22%。用药1 h内,出现不良反应55例(67.07%);用药1 h后出现不良反应27例(32.93%),发生频率最高的是皮肤受损25例,为30.49%;其次是消化系统反应17例,为20.73%。结论使用头孢曲松钠过程中应注意观察,患者因个体差异,不良反应发生率和类型也会存在差异。临床医护人员应对头孢曲松钠的应用给予高度重视。
Objective To analyze the adverse reactions of ceftriaxone sodium and provide a reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods The clinical data of patients who had adverse reactions with ceftriaxone sodium from March 2012 to March 2014 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results A total of 82 adverse reactions were collected, 42 patients aged> 60 years, accounting for 51.22%. Adverse reactions were observed in 55 cases (67.07%) within 1 h after treatment, 27 cases (32.93%) developed adverse reactions after 1 h of medication, and 25 cases (30.49%) had the highest frequency of skin damage, followed by digestive system reaction For example, 20.73%. Conclusion During the course of using ceftriaxone sodium, we should pay attention to the observation that there are differences in the incidence and type of adverse reactions in patients due to individual differences. Clinicians should pay close attention to the application of ceftriaxone sodium.