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目的研究脑囊虫病患者的临床和CT改变。方法对216例脑囊虫病人的临床和CT检查结果进行对比分析。结果脑囊虫病患者主要通过食用被绦虫卵污染的食物而感染,农村高于城镇;脑电图异常率为6325%;CT阳性率为8470%;血和脑脊液间接血凝阳性率分别为8611%、8152%;酶联免疫吸附试验阳性率分别为8373%和7484%;循环抗原阳性率为8537%。结论脑囊虫病患者以异体感染为主,在辅助检查中,CT和脑电图检查对诊断脑囊虫病具有重要的使用价值
Objective To study the clinical and CT changes of patients with cerebral cysticercosis. Methods The clinical and CT findings of 216 patients with cerebral cysticercosis were compared. Results Cerebral cysticercosis patients were mainly infected by food contaminated by tapeworm eggs. The rural area was higher than that of urban areas. The abnormal rate of EEG was 63.25% and the positive rate of CT was 84.7%. The indirect hemagglutination rate of blood and cerebrospinal fluid 8611% and 8152% respectively. The positive rate of ELISA was 8373% and 7484% respectively. The positive rate of circulating antigen was 8537%. Conclusions The patients with cerebral cysticercosis are mainly allogeneic. CT and EEG are of great value in the diagnosis of cerebral cysticercosis