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别林斯基笃信黑格尔的历史哲学,崇尚欧洲中心主义,否定中国历史、文化和制度,批评中国人的愚昧和保守。比丘林和德明等俄国汉学家基于中国文献和现实观察的汉学著作丰富了别林斯基的中国知识,也为其利用中国形象表达个人立场提供了例证。中国作为亚洲历史最悠久的封建专制国家,一直被别林斯基作为证明西方文化优越和俄国现实黑暗的负面参照。
Belinsky believed in Hegel’s philosophy of history, advocating Eurocentrism, denying Chinese history, culture and institutions, and criticizing the ignorance and conservatism of the Chinese people. Büklin and Deming and other Russian Sinologists enriched Belinsky’s Chinese knowledge based on Chinese literature and realistic observation, and also provided an example for using his image in China to express his personal position. As the feudal autocratic country with the longest history in Asia, China has been used by Belinsky as a negative reference to prove the superiority of Western culture and the real darkness of Russia.