照相写实主义(Photographic Realism)是一种流行于70年代的艺术风格。在2013年主题为“百科全书”的第55届威尼斯双年展上,我们依然可以看到照相写实主义风格的雕塑与绘画。当一个绘画或雕塑风格形成一个主义的时候,它对于美术史的意义就已经不能被判断为停留在一种新颖的技术层面上了,而是成为一种艺术的范式。这种范式对于之后多个时期的艺术创作仍有着深远的意义,照相写实主义即是这样的一 Photographic Realism is a style of art popular in the 1970s. At the 55th Venice Biennale with the theme of Encyclopedia 2013 we can still see photorealistic sculptures and paintings. When a painting or sculpture style forms a doctrine, its significance to art history can no longer be judged as staying on a novel technical level, but as a paradigm of art. This paradigm still has far-reaching significance for the artistic creation in later periods, and photorealism is such a