《日瓦戈医生》是一部非常复杂的作品。它是一部小说,又是一首诗,一幅画;它既有深邃的社会意义,又蕴含着富有哲理意义的象征。帕斯捷尔纳克是一位杰出的小说家,但他更是一位诗人,在小说的整个结构、人物形象的塑造、重要意象的选取以及每一段对大自然的描写中,都倾注了作家的苦心,整部作品流溢着浓重的诗意。如果我们把它看作是仅仅表现了俄国知识分子对十月革命的态度,那很可能是把这部宏篇巨制简单化了。 Dr. Zhivago is a very complex piece of work. It is a novel, but also a poem, a picture; it has profound social significance, but also contains a symbol of philosophical significance. Pasternak is an outstanding novelist, but he is even more a poet. In the whole structure of the novel, the characterization of the characters, the selection of the important images and the depiction of nature in each period are devoted Writer’s painstaking, the entire work overflowing with a strong poetic. If we think of it as merely an expression of the attitude of the Russian intellectuals to the October Revolution, it is likely that this monolithic system has been simplified.