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为提高乳腺疾病的X线诊断与鉴别诊断,本文初步分析了195例乳腺病变钼靶X线征象.对常见的乳腺良性病变的X线表现和乳腺癌的X线表现分别予以叙述,良性病变中以乳腺增生症、纤维腺瘤、积乳囊肿和炎症多见;乳腺癌大致分为肿块型、浸润型和钙化型,以肿块型最多见.粗大引流静脉和弥漫性微小钙化灶对早期乳腺癌的诊断及鉴别诊断甚有价值.文中对早期浸润型乳腺癌与乳腺增生症的鉴别,乳腺大导管与漏斗征的区别进行了讨论,并对乳腺癌误诊原因进行了分析.
To improve the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of breast disease X-ray, this article preliminary analysis of 195 cases of mammographic mammography X-ray signs. Of the common benign lesions of breast X-ray findings and X-ray findings of breast cancer were described, respectively, in benign lesions of breast hyperplasia, fibroadenoma, accumulating milk cyst and inflammation more common; breast cancer is roughly divided into mass type, infiltration Type and calcification, the most common type of mass. Thick drainage veins and diffuse small calcification of early breast cancer diagnosis and differential diagnosis of great value. In this paper, the distinction between early invasive breast cancer and hyperplasia of mammary glands, the difference between large breast duct and funnel syndrome is discussed, and the causes of misdiagnosis of breast cancer are analyzed.