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1937年9月3日,日本兵舰强行闯入厦门港,并炮击胡里山炮台,开始武装侵略厦门。1938年5月13日,厦门沦陷,不愿做亡国奴的厦门军民奋起反抗。中共厦门市工委坚持抗日民族统一战线,团结国民党市政当局和各阶层民众,先后成立厦门文化界抗敌后援会、福建省抗敌后援会厦门分会、厦门儿童救亡剧团等组织,大力开展抗日救亡宣传。
On September 3, 1937, Japanese warships forcibly broke into Xiamen Port and sheolled the Huli Hill fort and started armed aggression against Xiamen. On May 13, 1938, the Xiamen army and the people, who had fallen to Xiamen and did not want to become slaves, rose up. The CPC Xiamen Municipal Committee persists in the anti-Japanese national united front, unites the KMT municipalities and all levels of the public, has set up the Xiamen Cultural Circle, the Foundation for the Enemy Forces and Apostles in Fujian Province, Xiamen Branch of the Chinese Defense Forces and Eradicants, and the Xiamen Children’s Salvation Theater Company, vigorously developing the anti-Japanese national salvation Publicity.