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麦冬是常用滋阴中药。中国药典(1985年版)载麦冬为百合科沿阶草属植物麦冬Ophiopogon japonicus(L. f. )Ker-Gawl.的块根。据调查,目前国内麦冬主流商品是麦冬O. japonicus和山麦冬Lirlope spicata(Thunb.)Lour.的块根,也有为阔叶山麦冬
Ophiopogon japonicus is a commonly used yin medicine. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia (1985 edition) contained Ophiopogon japonicus as the root of Ophiopogon japonicus (L. f.) Ker-Gawl. According to the survey, the main commodities of domestic Ophiopogon are the roots of Ophiopogon japonicus and Ophiopogon spicata (Thunb.) Lour., and there are broad-leaved Ophiopogon japonicus