盛唐之世,不完善的科举制度和积极进取的士人心态等因素催生了行卷干谒之风,干谒诗应运而生。盛唐干谒诗或为求取进身资格,或因选官之需,其风骨之美、含蓄之美别具特色,失意者因这些功利之诗或愤慨、或悔恨。对这类诗体的探析,有助于我们全面地了解盛唐文学。 In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the imperfect system of examination system and the enterprising mentality of the scholars gave birth to the style of making mistakes and doing greetings. The poetry of the Tang Dynasty, or for the purpose of gaining entry qualifications, or because of the need for the election of officials, the beauty of the steelyard, the subtle beauty of the United States is distinctive. The disappointed one is either a poem or outrage from these utilizations or remorse. The analysis of these poems helps us to fully understand the literature of Tang Dynasty.