论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨产前筛查超声对胎儿缺陷的诊断效果,并分析提高检出率的方法。方法回顾性分析2004-2012年我院诊断为出生缺陷的病例,观察超声诊断检出率及缺陷类型。结果出生缺陷共有110例,超声诊断检出率为92.73%。心血管系统畸形是最主要的畸形类型,其他还有泌尿生殖系统畸形、中枢神经系统畸形、胎儿水肿综合征和消化系统畸形。结论产前超声诊断对出生缺陷的检出率比较高,在胎儿检测中具有很高的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of prenatal screening for fetal defects and to analyze the methods to improve the detection rate. Methods The cases diagnosed as birth defects in our hospital from 2004 to 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. The detection rate of ultrasound and the type of defects were observed. Results A total of 110 cases of birth defects, ultrasound diagnosis rate was 92.73%. Cardiovascular malformations are the most common type of deformity, and others are genitourinary system deformities, central nervous system deformities, fetal edema syndromes and digestive system deformities. Conclusion Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of birth defects is relatively high, and has a high clinical value in fetal testing.