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为探讨影响新生儿破伤风发生的因素，以制定有效的防制措施，对广西壮族自治区１９９６～１９９７年新生儿破伤风疫情进行了统计分析．结果表明：１９９６、１９９７年报告新生儿破伤风确诊病例分别为７４５例和７９９例，发病率分别为１．４５‰、１．５１‰，病死率分别为１４２３％、１０．６４％。全年均有病例发生，以７～１０月发病最多，以男性为多．病例日龄以５～１４天为主，且主要在家庭出生，大多数是由非医务人员接生，多数母亲未接种破伤风类毒素．提示：经济落后、文化程度和医疗保健水平低等因素是造成新生儿破伤风发病的主要因素。
In order to explore the factors influencing the incidence of tetanus in newborns and make effective prevention and control measures, a statistical analysis was made on the incidence of tetanus in neonates in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from 1996 to 1997. The results showed that there were 745 cases and 799 cases of neonatal tetanus reported in 1996 and 1997, respectively. The incidence rates were 1.45 ‰ and 1.51 ‰, respectively. The case fatality rates were 1423% and 10.64% respectively. Cases occurred throughout the year, the incidence in July to October up to men as much. The patients were mainly aged 5 to 14 days and were mainly born in families. Most of them were delivered by non-medical staff and most of the mothers did not receive tetanus toxoid. Hint: Factors such as economic backwardness, education level and low level of medical care are the main factors that cause the incidence of neonatal tetanus.