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随着国民经济和科学技术的飞速发展,高层建筑结构在目前人类社会发展中如雨后春笋般涌现了出来。在高层建筑施工中,随着人们对大空间、大开间室内环境的追求,在工作中越来越多的采用了高层框架结构。这种建筑结构在目前的应用中,由于框架结构本身具备着自重大、容易受到地震等自然因素的影响而出现构件弯力以及整体性变动的缺陷,从而给工程施工带来一定的质量隐患,因此在目前的高层框架建筑结构工程中,以框架结构短柱抗震设计为主的施工方式越来越受到人们的关注与重视。本文就高层框架结构短柱抗震设计与工作要点进行了阐述,并针对其中存在的各种质量问题与因素提出了相关的预防和处理措施。
With the rapid development of the national economy and science and technology, high-rise building structures have sprung up in the current development of human society. In the construction of high-rise buildings, as people pursue the large space and large open-air indoor environment, more and more high-level framework structures are used in the work. In the current application of this kind of building structure, due to the fact that the frame structure itself is self-heavy and vulnerable to natural factors such as earthquakes, defects in the bending force and the overall change of the components occur, and this poses a certain quality risk to the construction of the project. Therefore, in the current high-rise frame building structure engineering, the construction methods based on the seismic design of short columns of frame structures have received more and more attention and attention. This paper expounds the seismic design and key points of short columns of high-rise frame structures, and proposes relevant prevention and treatment measures for various quality problems and factors.