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在城市化进程快速推进的过程中,云南省部分少数民族地区城市因优美的自然风景和浓厚的历史人文风情而成为热点旅游城市,旅游业的快速增长也进一步推进了城市建设的快速发展。然而,部分城市由于缺乏长远规划,缺乏合理科学的城市景观管理,出现了“千城一面”的现象。相较于发达地区城市而言,少数民族地区城市多有历史景观和特色文化得以保留,其城市景观也具有较高的开发价值。本文分析了城市景观管理的内涵与意义和丽江古城景观的特点,指出丽江古城景观特点应该是丽江整座城市景观应具备的灵魂,进而从城市管理实际出发,研究如何保护并发扬少数民族地区城市景观特点,以期为其他少数民族地区城市建设提供借鉴。
In the process of rapid urbanization, some ethnic minority areas in Yunnan Province have become hot tourist cities due to their beautiful natural scenery and rich historical and cultural customs. The rapid growth of tourism has further promoted the rapid development of urban construction. However, due to the lack of long-term planning in some cities and the lack of rational and scientific urban landscape management, some cities have experienced the phenomenon of “one side of the city”. Compared with the cities in developed areas, the historical and cultural features of the cities in the minority areas are preserved, and their urban landscapes also have high development value. This paper analyzes the connotation and significance of the urban landscape management and the characteristics of the landscape of the ancient city of Lijiang. It points out that the landscape characteristics of the ancient city of Lijiang should be the soul of the whole urban landscape in Lijiang. From the reality of urban management, the paper studies how to protect and promote the urban Landscape characteristics, with a view to provide reference for the urban construction in other ethnic minority areas.