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长期以来,土匪在官府与民众的夹缝中艰难生存,一方面要躲避官府的打击,另一方面要从正常的生活状态中脱离出来,断绝与社会的正常交往,所以他们很少能正大光明地生活在社会中。但在民国时期,土匪的境况大为改观,他们充分利用各种社会矛盾,与政府、民众、地方士绅及其他匪帮形成了一种对抗然而又紧密联系的奇特关系。无论是对抗政府、社会,还是官匪勾结,或以人民保护者的身份出现,也不论是绅匪对抗还是绅匪合流,不断转换的角色总能使土匪在各种势力之间寻找到平衡点,使他们能在严峻的生存环境中进退自如,有着自己特殊的生存哲学。
For a long time, bandits have struggled to survive the confrontation between the government and the public. On the one hand, they have to evade the crackdown by the government and on the other hand, they must be separated from their normal living conditions and cut off their normal social contacts. Therefore, they seldom stand uprightly Living in society. In the period of the Republic of China, however, the situation of the bandits greatly improved. They took full advantage of various social conflicts and formed a peculiar and confrontational yet closely linked strange relationship with the government, the general public, local gentry and other bandit gangs. Whether in the fight against government, society, or accomplices, or as guardians of the people, or whether they are genocidal confrontations or genocidal confrontations, the ever-changing role will always enable the bandits to find a balance between various forces , So that they can retreat in harsh living environment, has its own special philosophy of existence.