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从时间的本质上来思考,自然和人事的变迁是时间存在的前提和根据;时间统摄过去、现在、将来为一体,一方面表明三者的连续性,另一方面展示其变异性;将来包含着可能性的意蕴,因而具有优先性;自然和人事的变化急剧,则过去、现在、将来之间发生了断裂,一方面表现出梦一样的虚幻性、非理性和荒诞性,另一方面使我们产生时光飞动的迁逝感。时间的本质揭示了时间的流逝与自然和人事变迁的紧密联系,且把时间的流逝与主体的生活经验和生命体验结合起来,从而成为文学作品中永恒表现的主题。
Thinking from the nature of time, changes in nature and personnel are the preconditions and grounds for the existence of time. Time is a combination of the past, the present, and the future. It shows the continuity of the three on the one hand and the variability of the other on the other. The possibility of meaning, and therefore has the priority; the sharp changes in nature and personnel, the past, present and future breaks occurred, on the one hand the dream of showing the same illusion, irrationality and absurdity, on the other hand make us Produced time flying sense of emptiness. The essence of time reveals the close relationship between the passing of time and the changes of nature and personnel, and combines the passing of time with the experience of living and the experience of life of the subject, thus becoming the theme of eternal expression in literary works.