近年来 ,雅安地区竹产业发展迅速 ,随着雅安制造纸厂的建成投产和竹笋加工业的发展 ,对竹材和竹种的要求越来越高 ,雅安原有的竹林和乡土竹种已远不能满足竹产业发展需要。因此 ,我们在引进优良杂交竹的同时 ,还选择性地引种笋材两用型竹种——麻竹。1　麻竹的生物学特性及用途 In recent years, Ya’an bamboo industry has developed rapidly with the Ya’an Paper Mill put into operation and the development of bamboo shoot processing industry, bamboo and bamboo growing higher and higher, Ya original bamboo forest and native bamboo species has been far Bamboo industry to meet the needs of development. Therefore, we introduce the fine hybrid bamboo at the same time, also selectively introduced bamboo dual-purpose bamboo species - bamboo. 1 Ma bamboo biological characteristics and uses