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本研究采用生活压力问卷和相对剥夺感问卷,考察性别、户籍、婚姻状况、受教育程度等不同群体间的生活压力感受程度,并进一步考察了社会地位、经济地位以及生活状况上,不同群体体验的相对剥夺感的差异。研究结果表明,深圳作为典型的移民城市,居民生活压力普遍较高;生活压力越大,体验到的相对剥夺感越高,并且与自身的经济、工作息息相关。
In this study, the questionnaires of life pressure and relative deprivation were used to investigate the degree of stress of life among different groups such as sex, household registration, marital status and educational attainment, and further investigated the social status, economic status and living conditions of different groups The relative difference of deprivation. The results show that, as a typical immigrant city in Shenzhen, residents are generally under higher pressure of life; the greater the pressure of life, the higher the relative sense of deprivation they experience, and their own economic and work-related.