翻译是一种重要的交流、交际方式。但由于文化的种种差异,语言之间又会出现不对等的情况。本文从翻译的等值理论出发,论述了译者根据实际译作的需要,从词的对等,短语、句子的对等,意义对等,风格对等,形式对等和灵活对等等方面应遵循的原则和方法。 Translation is an important way of communication and communication. However, due to cultural differences, there will be unequal between languages. Based on the equivalence theory of translating, this paper discusses that the translator should, based on the actual need of translating, find out from the aspects of equivalence of words, phrases, equivalence of sentences, equivalence of meanings, style equivalence, formal equivalence and flexible equivalence Follow the principles and methods.