绪言一切生产,都是为了创造社会财富,造福于人类。但由于种种原因,生产过程中可能发生工伤或死亡事故,兼或造成财产的损失。在工业的发展初期,由于生产规模小,常局限于家庭的范畴,并且只是使用简单的工具,即使发生伤害事故,通常也较轻微。随着工业的发展,生产规模迅速增大,作业人数也急剧增多,机械化、电气化、自动化程度日益增高,于是,发生工业伤害的几率 Introduction All production, are to create social wealth for the benefit of mankind. However, due to various reasons, work-related injuries or fatal accidents may occur in the production process, resulting in the loss of property. In the early days of industrial development, due to the small scale of production, they were often confined to families and simply used simple tools. Even in the case of injuries, they were usually minor. With the development of industry, the scale of production has rapidly increased, the number of workers has also increased dramatically, and the degree of mechanization, electrification and automation has been increasing. As a result, the chance of industrial injury