玛扎斯(J.F.Mazas;1782—1849),法国小提琴家、作曲家,曾就读于巴黎音乐学院,师从名教巴约。1811年至1829年任音乐学校校长,期间作有歌剧、四重奏、三重奏、以及许多小提琴独奏曲和重奏曲,而他的小提琴练习曲却在世界琴坛具有最广泛影响。玛扎斯的小提琴练习曲七十六首,共分三册:第一册名为《特殊练习曲》,第二册名为《华丽练习曲》,第三册名为《艺术家练习 Marshal (J.F.Mazas; 1782-1849), the French violinist and composer, studied at the Conservatoire de Paris and studied under the name of Bayeux. From 1811 to 1829, he became the headmaster of music school with opera, quartet, trio, and many violin solos and ensembles, while his violin practice song has the most extensive influence in the world. Mazas’s violin practice song seventy-six, is divided into three volumes: the first album is called “special Etude”, the second album is called “gorgeous Etude”, the third album entitled "artist practice