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目的探讨与分析家庭延续护理干预对哮喘患儿临床疗效家长满意度的影响。方法选取中国医科大学附属第一医院(以下简称我院)自2014年9月~2015年9月收治的90例哮喘患儿,采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各45例,对照组仅给予常规护理,观察组给予家庭延续护理干预,对比两组患儿疗效、家长对家庭延续护理干预的满意度以及随访1年内发作次数、住院次数、住院天数。结果对照组总有效率为77.78%,观察组总有效率为93.33%,观察组总有效率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组满意度为71.11%,观察组满意度为88.89%,观察组满意度明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组与对照组相比随访1年内发作次数、住院次数减少,住院天数较短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论家庭延续护理干预相比于常规护理可显著提高疗效,提高患儿家长的满意度,促进改善预后。
Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of extended family nursing intervention on parents’ clinical satisfaction with asthma. Methods Totally 90 children with asthma who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University (hereinafter referred to as our hospital) from September 2014 to September 2015 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 45 For example, the control group was given routine nursing only, and the observation group was given extended nursing intervention. The curative effect of the two groups of children was compared. The satisfaction of parents with extended nursing intervention and the number of attacks, hospitalizations and days of hospitalization within 1 year of follow-up were observed. Results The total effective rate of the control group was 77.78%, the total effective rate of the observation group was 93.33%. The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction of the control group was 71.11%, the satisfaction of the observation group was 88.89%, the satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, the number of attacks, the number of hospitalizations and the number of days of hospitalization in the observation group and the control group within one year of follow-up were shorter and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Family continuation of nursing intervention compared to conventional care can significantly improve the efficacy and improve the satisfaction of parents of children and promote improvement of prognosis.