小儿睾丸扭转常因误诊而延误治疗 ,极易导致睾丸不可逆损害。我院近 10年收治睾丸扭转 4 6例 ,其中 2 6例误诊 ,误诊率 56 .5%。现分析其误诊原因 ,旨在进一步指导临床。1　临床资料1.1　一般资料　本组 2 6例 ,年龄为生后 38小时～ 14岁 ,平均 3.6岁 ,其中新生儿 3例。左侧 17 Pediatric testicular torsion often misdiagnosed and delayed treatment, can easily lead to irreversible damage to the testis. Nearly 10 years, our hospital received transcortical treatment of 46 cases, of which 26 cases were misdiagnosed, the misdiagnosis rate was 56.5%. Now analyze the causes of misdiagnosis, to further guide the clinical. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 26 cases, the age of 38 hours after birth to 14 years, an average of 3.6 years, of which 3 cases of newborns. Left side 17