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指定居所监视居住作为减少羁押的替代措施,在一定程度上保证了刑事案件的顺利办理,体现了保障人权的基本理念。修改后刑诉法赋予了公安机关、检察机关和审判机关对犯罪嫌疑人作出指定居所监视居住的决定权。然而,对于检察机关如何对公安机关的指定居所监视居住决定进行监督,则缺乏具体完善的操作规定。对此,笔者从五个方面进行探讨,以促使公安机关依法正确行使对指定居所监视居住的决定权,保护犯罪嫌疑人的合法权益。
Designated residential surveillance as an alternative measure to reduce detention, to a certain extent, to ensure the smooth handling of criminal cases, embodies the basic concept of safeguarding human rights. The amended Criminal Procedure Law gives the public security organs, procuratorate organs and judicial organs the right to make decisions on the designated residence surveillance and residence of the criminal suspects. However, there is a lack of specific and complete operational rules on how the procuratorial organs supervise the decision on the residential residences under the supervision of designated public security organs. In this regard, the author discusses from five aspects to promote the public security organs to correctly exercise the right to decide on the residence of the designated residence according to law, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the suspects.