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简.奥斯汀是英国文学史上杰出的现实主义小说家之一,她的创作为十九世纪现实主义小说高潮的到来扫清了道路。通过对人物的讽刺、夸张,蕴涵了她的文学主张———理性主义。通过对奥斯汀的生活环境和性格、18世纪英国文坛背景这几个方面来探讨她理性主义创作风格的成因。
Jane Austen was one of the prominent realistic novelists in the history of British literature, and her work cleared the way for the climax of the nineteenth century realist novels. Through the irony of the characters, exaggerated, contains her literary claims --- rationalism. Through the study of the living environment and personality of Austin and the background of English literature in the 18th century, this paper explores the causes of her creative style of rationalism.