露剂(亦称药露)是用水蒸汽蒸馏含芳香挥发性成分药物(大多为挥发油)所制成的饱和或近饱和水溶液,是我国传统剂型之一,现代归属于芳香水剂,如金银花露、藿香露、青蒿露、人参露、薄荷水等,具有解表清暑、清热解毒、驱风等功效,还可用于芳香矫味。露剂早载于明代郭佩兰《本草汇编》,创造了用蒸馏法生产的金银花露、藿香露等药露剂型,其历史悠久,用途甚广,深受患者欢迎。近年来医药市场上露剂品种名目繁多,有金银花露、半夏露、止咳雪梨露、宁嗽露、川贝止咳露、治咳枇杷露、罗汉果露、伤风止咳露(即非那根止咳糖浆)等。有的名虽“露”者,而质非也,与“约 Dew (also known as drug dew) is a saturated or near-saturated aqueous solution made by steam distillation of drugs containing aromatic volatile components (mostly volatile oils). It is one of the traditional dosage forms in China and is modernized as a fragrance agent, such as honeysuckle. , Musk Dew, Artemisia Dew, Ginseng Dew, Peppermint Water, etc., have the functions of relieving summer heat, detoxifying, dispelling wind, etc., and can also be used for aromatic flavoring. The lotion was soon loaded on the Ming Dynasty Guo Peilan’s “Compendium of Herbs,” which created the honeysuckle dew, yam and other medicinal decoctions produced by the distillation method. It has a long history and a wide range of uses and has been well received by patients. In recent years, there are many types of lotions on the pharmaceutical market, including honeysuckle, Banxialu, Zhike Xuelilu, Ningluo, Chuanbei cough syrup, cough syrup, luohanuolu, and cough syrup (ie, phenofacial cough syrup). )Wait. Some names are “exposed” but not qualitative, and “about.”