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自1977年恢复高考以来,40年的高考改革历程里,上海始终处于改革的前沿,做出了许多个“第一”的尝试,其成功经验随后迅速在全国复制推广。随着我国招考改革的进一步深化,上海的探索必将更为引人注目。自主命题1985年,是上海高考改革的关键时刻。该年,上海取得自主招生考试制度改革试验权,率先进入了以高中会考制度建设为核心的高考制度改革和探索期,逐渐建立起高中毕业会考和会考合格证书制度,并对全国其他地区产生了极大影响。同时,也在全国首次实施自主命题。
Since the college entrance examination was resumed in 1977, Shanghai has always been at the forefront of reform during the 40-year college entrance examination reform. Many attempts have been made to achieve “first” success, and its successful experience was quickly replicated across the country. With the further deepening of China’s reform of recruitment examination, the exploration in Shanghai will surely attract more attention. Autonomous proposition in 1985, is the key moment of Shanghai college entrance examination reform. In the same year, Shanghai obtained the right to reform the self-enrollment examination system and entered the reform and exploration period of the entrance examination system with the core of the establishment of the high school entrance examination system. Gradually, it established the system of passing the high school graduation examination and the certificate of competency examination and produced the certificate system for other places in the country Great influence. At the same time, it is also the first time that China has implemented its own proposition.