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国内对于苏童作品的研究已取得了一定的成果,其中关于苏童小说艺术特色和审美追求的探讨多集中于叙事学研究。以近二十年来国内学者从叙事学角度对苏童作品进行的研究为立足点,结合数据分析,从经典叙事学(包括视角、声音、叙述者、叙述接受者、叙述时间、叙述话语、叙述结构、叙述语言)与后经典叙事学(包括空间叙事学、修辞叙事学、女性主义叙事学、认知叙事学)两个大方面进行考察,分析其研究现状以及存在的不足,并试图为今后国内学者运用叙事学理论研究苏童作品提供一定的参考或新的思路。
The domestic research on Su Tong’s works has made some achievements, of which the discussion on the artistic features and aesthetic pursuit of Su Tong’s novels focuses more on the study of narratology. Based on the research of Su Tong’s works from the angle of narratology in the past 20 years and based on the analysis of data, this paper analyzes the works of Su Tong from the perspective of classical narratology (including perspective, voice, narrator, narrator, narrative time, narrative discourse, narrative structure, Narrative language) and post-classical narratology (including spatial narratology, rhetorical narratology, feminist narratology, cognitive narratology) to analyze the current situation and existing problems, and try to study for future domestic scholars Using the theory of narratology to study Su Tong’s works provides some reference or new ideas.