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目的分析田间作业农药中毒的院前救治和转诊措施,为临床提供参考。方法选取黔东南州台江县人民医院2011年1月—2013年6月救治的田间作业农药中毒患者28例,整理并分析其转诊临床资料。结果患者运转途中,1例抢救无效死亡,27例痊愈出院,出院后无并发症以及后遗症发生。结论正确采用救治措施、药物拮抗剂等是救治田间作业农药中毒的关键,若患者出现明显的中度中毒现象,生命体征下降,需及时转诊治疗。
Objective To analyze prehospital treatment and referral measures of pesticide poisoning in field operations and provide reference for clinical practice. Methods Twenty-eight cases of field pesticide poisoning were treated in Taijiang County People’s Hospital of Qiandongnan from January 2011 to June 2013, and the clinical data of the referral were collected and analyzed. Results During operation, one patient died of rescue failure, 27 patients were discharged after discharge, and no complications and sequelae occurred after discharge. Conclusions Proper use of treatment measures and drug antagonists is the key to the treatment of pesticide poisoning in field operations. If the patient has obvious moderate poisoning and vital signs decline, he / she should be referred promptly for treatment.