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在当今世界,“汉语热”逐渐成为一种趋势,外国人学习汉语的原因除了源自汉语本身包含的实用性外,还与悠久厚重的中国文化所散发出的强大魅力有关。此外,要想学习好一门语言,对于该种语言的文化背景必须要有足够的了解。本文以西方学者提出的隐喻理论为基础,从文化的角度出发,以中国古代诗歌为材料,并以外国文化中“月亮”的常见隐喻作为对比,试图对“月亮”在中国文化中表现出的隐喻意义做一个比较全面的分析,为外国学生了解中国文化,体会中国经典文学作品意境提供一定帮助。
In today’s world, “Chinese fever ” has gradually become a trend. The reason for foreigners to learn Chinese stems not only from the practicality contained in Chinese, but also from the strong charm of the long thick Chinese culture. In addition, if you want to learn a good language, you must know enough about the cultural background of that language. Based on the metaphorical theory proposed by western scholars, this paper takes ancient Chinese poetry as a material and contrasts with the common metaphor of “Moon ” in foreign cultures. In the metaphorical significance of doing a more comprehensive analysis of foreign students to understand Chinese culture and appreciate the artistic conception of classical Chinese literature to provide some help.