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藏族长篇英雄史诗《格萨尔》,以其浩繁的卷帙、丰富的内容显示出多方面的价值,被称为了解藏族古代社会的百科全书、亚洲的《伊利亚特》。近年来,对史诗的研究已延伸至古代藏族社会的政治、军事、经济、文化、习俗、社会形态等领域,而其中所蕴含的生态文化也以其独特视角和特殊形式从千年以前留存至今,具有重要的现实意义。 生态文化的研究和生态观念的传播是一项有益当代、惠及子孙的事业,如果我们的学术工作能够融入现实社会,对其发生哪怕些微的作用,也是值得付出的。基于此,本文拟从珠牡与仙鹤的关系,试析《格萨尔》中所蕴含的生态文化。
The long epic “Gesar” of Tibetans, with its vast volume and rich content, shows many values. It is known as the encyclopedia of ancient Tibetan society and the “Iliad” of Asia. In recent years, the study of epics has extended to such fields as politics, military, economy, culture, customs and social forms in ancient Tibetan society. However, the ecological culture contained in it has also been preserved from its millennium to the present with its unique perspective and special form. It has important practical significance. The study of ecological culture and the dissemination of ecological concepts are a useful undertaking for the benefit of the present and future generations. If we can integrate our academic work into the real world, it is worth paying even the slightest role to it. Based on this, this article intends to analyze the ecological culture contained in Gesar from the relationship between ZhuMu and crane.