极端组织“伊斯兰国”在社交媒体上公布了一段用炸弹处决叛变者的视频,引起广泛关注。作为新生代极端组织,“伊斯兰国”对社交媒体的运用达到了前所未有的程度。从发布处决视频到传播“圣战”思想再到开展人员招募,社交媒体已成为该组织对抗美欧等国的战略性非对称手段。近年来,随着移动通信技术的发展和 The extremist organization Islamic State has released a video of the bombing of the mutineers with bombs on social media, attracting widespread attention. As a new generation of extremist organizations, “Islamic State ” has reached an unprecedented level of utilization of social media. From publishing and execution of video to dissemination of “jihadism” thinking to personnel recruitment, social media has become a strategic asymmetrical way for the organization to confront the United States and Europe. In recent years, with the development of mobile communication technology