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通过对武汉城市圈和珠三角地区的107家战略性新兴产业企业的485名研发人员和中高层管理者进行问卷调查,构建了政府支持、创新开放度对知识治理和知识转移关系的调节效应模型,在此基础上运用层级回归分析进行了实证研究。结果表明:企业创新网络知识治理(包括市场机制、社会机制、层级机制)对知识转移具有显著的正向影响;政府支持对企业创新网络知识治理和知识转移的关系具有负向调节效应;创新开放度对企业创新网络知识治理的市场机制、层级机制和知识转移的关系具有正向调节效应,而对社会机制和知识转移的关系的调节效应不显著;武汉城市圈的市场机制作用相对社会机制和层级机制的作用来说不明显,而珠三角地区的市场机制、社会机制以及层级机制的作用则相对均衡;武汉城市圈的政府支持与市场机制、社会机制以及层级机制产生干扰作用,而珠三角地区则不存在这样的干扰作用;创新开放度对两个区域的企业创新网络知识治理效用都具有重要的促进作用。
Through the questionnaire survey of 485 R & D personnel and middle and senior managers of 107 strategic emerging industrial enterprises in the Wuhan metropolitan area and the Pearl River Delta region, this paper constructs a regulatory effect model of the relationship between government support, innovation and openness on knowledge governance and knowledge transfer , On the basis of which empirical research is conducted by using hierarchical regression analysis. The results show that knowledge governance of enterprise innovation network (including market mechanism, social mechanism and hierarchy mechanism) has a significant positive impact on knowledge transfer; government support has a negative regulatory effect on the relationship between knowledge governance and knowledge transfer of innovation network; innovation and opening up Degree has a positive effect on the market mechanism, hierarchy mechanism and knowledge transfer of knowledge innovation in enterprise innovation network, but has no significant effect on the relationship between social mechanism and knowledge transfer. The function of market mechanism in Wuhan metropolitan circle is relative to social mechanism and The role of the hierarchical mechanism is not obvious, while the market mechanism, social mechanism and hierarchical mechanism of the Pearl River Delta region are relatively balanced. The government support of Wuhan metropolitan area interferes with the market mechanism, social mechanism and the hierarchical mechanism. In the Pearl River Delta There is no such interference in regions. The degree of innovation and opening up plays an important role in promoting the knowledge governance of enterprise innovation networks in both regions.