知耻是我国传统德育过程中的一个重要组成部分。然而近年来改革开放所带来的一系列影响对我国德育工作产生了冲击,整个社会的道德水平出现了滑坡和倒退。本文认为这与知耻教育受到冷落与忽视有关,并提出应从学生品德形成的内部规律出发,结合外部各种因素(尤其是不能忽视教师自身的力量),来开展知耻教育,维持德育的生命力。 Shame is an important part of the traditional moral education in our country. However, the series of influences brought by the reform and opening up in recent years have had an impact on the moral education in our country, and the moral standards of the entire society have shown signs of decline and retrogression. This dissertation holds that this is related to the neglect and shame of shameless education, and puts forward that we should proceed from the internal rules of the formation of students ’morality and combine the external factors (especially the teachers’ own strength) to carry out shameless education and maintain the vitality of moral education .