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世界上主要渔业国家历来都十分重视水产品加工业,近二十年来,随着各国对水产品加工的基础理论和生化机理研究的深入探索,以及现代科技成果的应用,水产加工已成为提高水产品鲜度质量及实现渔业增值的主要手段。以日本为例,其用于水产加工的原料约占渔获物总量的2/3,水产品的加工产值高于渔业产值,日本把渔业和水产加工业比喻为两个车轮之间的关系。世界上一些发达国家,水产加工产值也都接近甚至超过了渔业产值。 我国是世界上渔业生产大国,自90年代以来,水产品产量稳居世界领先地位,水产加工虽有一定的基础,但与发达国家相比,还存在一定的差距,如何借鉴国外先进技术和经验,并
The world’s major fishing nations have always attached great importance to the aquatic product processing industry. In the past two decades, with the deep exploration of the basic theories and biochemical mechanisms of aquatic product processing and the application of modern scientific and technological achievements, aquaculture has become an improvement in water production. The quality of fresh products and the main means to achieve fishery value-added. In Japan, for example, the raw material used for fish processing accounts for about two-thirds of the total catch, and the output value of fishery products is higher than the value of fishery production. Japan compares the fishery and fish processing industries to the relationship between the two wheels. . In some developed countries in the world, the output value of fishery processing has also approached or even surpassed the fishery output value. China is a major country in fishery production in the world. Since the 1990s, the output of aquatic products has taken a leading position in the world. Although there are certain foundations for the processing of aquatic products, there is still a certain gap compared with developed countries. How can we learn from foreign advanced technologies and experience? ,and