本文从社会背景、目的、实践与对维新运动的影响、理论等五方面对洋务运动的“中体西用论”进行分析,最后得出“中体西用论”一定程度地推动了中国的近代化,但不能从根本上改变中国的落后面貌的见解。 This article analyzes the Westernization Movement of Westernization Movement from the perspectives of social background, purpose, practice and impact on the reform movement and theory. Finally, it comes to the conclusion that “the Western Theory” is to some extent promoted China’s Modernization, but not fundamentally changing the outlook on China’s backwardness.