“六山六水”调查工作已有 2 0年的历程 ,刊印了 2 0本调查专辑 ,为民族学学科建设积累了珍贵的资料 ,为人们认识贵州少数民族社会提供了丰富的知识。新的世纪已经到来 ,新的形势、新的情况给民族研究工作提出了许多重要的课题。因此 ,我们要在总结“六山六水”调查研究工作的基础上 ,学会做实地调查研究工作 The “Six Mountains and Six Rivers” survey has 20 years of history, published 20 survey albums, for the ethnology disciplines has accumulated valuable information for people to understand the ethnic minority communities in Guizhou has provided a wealth of knowledge. The new century has come. The new situation and the new situation have raised many important issues for the study of the nation. Therefore, on the basis of summing up the investigation and research work of “Six Mountains and Six Rivers”, we should learn to do field investigation and research work