公安机关是国家机器的组成部分 ,是人民民主专政的重要工具 ,是各级人民政府不可缺少的职能部门。但五十多年来 ,除了 195 4年一届人大常委会四次会议通过了一个《公安派出所组织条例》之外 ,至今没有一部全面规定公安机关性质、任务、职责、权限、组织机构、职务设置的行政组 Public security organs are an integral part of the state apparatus, an important tool for the people’s democratic dictatorship, and an indispensable functional department of the people’s government at all levels. However, for the past 50 years or so, apart from the “Regulations for the Organization of Police Stations” adopted at the Fourth Session of the Fourth National People’s Congress in 1949, no one has so far provided a comprehensive regulation on the nature, tasks, duties, authorities, organizational structures, Administrative set of job settings