有效教学的直接目标就是提高学生的学习效率和学习能力。因此,我们应摒弃单调的、缺乏情趣的、使学生注意力不集中的教学,屏弃灌输式的、磨时式的教学,反对死记硬背,反对题海战、疲劳战,反对课内损失课外补,反对牺牲学生的全面发展来获得单方面的分数。有效教学应提倡少说精讲,提倡学生有较多的自主学习的时间和空间,有较浓的合作学习和探究学习的兴趣,老师“教”得不苦,学生“学”得不累,使学生得到真实的 The direct goal of effective teaching is to improve students’ learning efficiency and learning ability. Therefore, we should abandon the monotonous and lack of interest in teaching which makes students unable to concentrate, abandon the incurable and time-based teaching, oppose rote memorization, oppose naval battle, fatigue war and oppose extracurricular extracurricular losses , Opposed to sacrificing the overall development of students to obtain unilateral scores. Effective teaching should promote less talk, advocate students have more time and space for independent learning, there is a strong cooperative learning and exploration of learning interest, the teacher “teaching ” is not bitter, students Not tired, so that students get real