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本文认为 ,中国二十世纪上半叶半殖民地半封建社会性质的改变 ,应有两大原因 ,一是内部原因 :即资产阶级和无产阶级领导的旧、新民主主义革命 ;一是外部原因 ,那就是两次世界大战对中国革命的影响 ,这是一个既不能夸大也不容忽视的客观史实。过去史学界往往只重视内因而忽视外因的研究方法 ,作者认为不够全面。本文着重从两次世界大战的影响论述其对中国革命完成反帝反封建任务的作用。
This paper argues that there should be two reasons for the change in the nature of the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in the first half of the twentieth century in China. The first is internal reasons: the old and new-democratic revolution led by the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The first is external causes. It is the impact of the two world wars on the Chinese revolution. This is an objective fact that can neither be exaggerated nor overlooked. In the past, historians often neglected the research methods of external factors because they only paid attention to internal factors. The author thinks it is not comprehensive enough. This article focuses on the impact of the two world wars on its role in fulfilling the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal mission of the Chinese revolution.