1.序言众所周知,强光会使眼蒙受伤害,长时间凝视太阳以及原子弹爆炸时引起的视纲膜的变化等就是很好的例子,但是这些都是在特殊的条件下很少发生的事故。然而,随着激光技术的发展,强光能的获得变得轻而易举,对眼的危险随之增大。特别是最近在大功率激光装置发展和广被应用之后,在实验或仪器制造中发生事故的例子常有报道。易受激光伤害的生物的组织是眼和皮肤,但皮肤的凝固阈值(凝固所需的最小能量) 1. Preface It is a well-known example that glare can make eyes harmed, gaze at the sun for long periods of time, and changes in the retinal membrane caused by an atomic bomb explosion, but these are rare occurrences under special conditions. However, with the development of laser technology, the glare of energy becomes easy, the risk to the eye increases accordingly. Especially in the recent development of high-power laser devices and widely used in the experimental or instrument manufacturing accident cases are often reported. Organisms that are vulnerable to laser damage are the eye and the skin, but the coagulation threshold (the minimum energy required for coagulation)