在俄国,从1907年到第一次世界大战爆发的时期通常被称为斯托雷平改革时期。就像1861年大改革从解放农民开始一样,斯托雷平于1906年实行的新的农业政策不可避免地引起了随后的一系列改革。斯托雷平充满活力的改革比在他之前所进行的改革走得远得多,深刻得多,是俄国进行现代化的一次重大尝试。这次改革的成败在很大程度上决定了俄国沙皇政权的命运。 In Russia, the period from 1907 until the outbreak of World War I was commonly referred to as the Stolypin reform period. Just as the Great Reforms of 1861 started with the liberation of peasants, the new agricultural policy Stolypin implemented in 1906 inevitably led to a series of subsequent reforms. Stolypin’s energetic reform went far deeper and far deeper than the reforms he had carried out before him, a major attempt by Russia to modernize. The success or failure of this reform largely determines the fate of the tsarist regime in Russia.