医生将公费病人转给诊断单位,以谋取私利或收取回扣。这一普遍现象引起美国各级政府和卫生部门的不满和关注。本文阐述医生转诊谋利的调查情况和国家立法禁止的(?)条例。介绍对触犯法令的医疗单位和医生的处罚规定,以及法令通过后的反应和动态。最后论述法令的不足之处,并预测处理医生谋利转诊问题的今后趋势。 The doctor transfers the publicly-charged patient to the diagnostic unit for personal gain or kickback. This widespread phenomenon has caused dissatisfaction and concern at all levels of government and the health sector in the United States. This article describes the survey of doctors referring to profits, and the (?) regulations prohibited by the national legislation. We introduce punishment regulations for medical institution and doctor who violated decree, and reaction and dynamics after passage of laws and ordinances. Finally, it discusses the deficiencies of the statute and predicts future trends in dealing with doctors for profit-seeking problems.