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目的评估睡眠剥夺和狭小密闭环境对情绪的影响。方法采用简明心境量表(profile of mood state,POMS)和积极消极情绪量表(positive affect and negative affect scale,PANAS)考察实验组(n=11)和对照组(n=11)在72 h狭小密闭条件、72 h睡眠剥夺条件以及对照条件下,实验的前、后情绪变化的情况。实验组完成72 h狭小密闭和72 h睡眠剥夺实验。结果与单纯隔离条件相比,实验组在睡眠剥夺条件下,更容易产生疲劳、慌乱负性心境,也更容易出现心烦意乱的负性情绪;但是,与对照组相比,实验组处于隔离条件时,两组的以上项目得分没有显著差异。结论 72 h狭小密闭的社会隔离环境并没有对个体情绪产生影响;72 h的睡眠剥夺造成个体负性心境和负性情绪上升。
Objective To evaluate the effects of sleep deprivation and confined environment on emotion. Methods POMS and PANAS were used to investigate the relationship between the experimental group (n = 11) and the control group (n = 11) at 72 h Confined conditions, 72 h sleep deprivation conditions and control conditions, the experimental mood changes before and after the situation. The experimental group completed 72 h of narrow airtight and 72 h sleep deprivation experiments. Results Compared with simple isolation conditions, the experimental group was more prone to fatigue, confusion and negative mood in sleep deprivation conditions, and more likely to appear distracted negative emotions; however, compared with the control group, the experimental group was isolated Conditions, the two groups of the above items score no significant difference. Conclusion 72-h confined social isolation environment did not affect individual emotions; 72-h sleep deprivation caused the individual negative mood and negative emotions increased.